<span>The correct answer should be something like the Russian Monarchy or the Russian Government. They mass murders of Jews were called pogroms and were carried out by both the government and angry people who believed that Jews were responsible for the assassination of Alexander II. Alexaneder III created many anti jew laws and if they didn't convert to Eastern Orthodoxy they would have serious issues with the locals.</span>
They had little hope of improving their lives
Martin luther had proposed his 95 thesis to the catholic church.
Which ended up getting him excommunicated by the pope. The 95 Thesis explained the true meanings of what the bible truly said, proving the pope to be a liar,cheat and wrong. The pope was telling the people that the way to getting into heaven was by paying the church, and paying money would clear them from their sins. Martin Luther began his 95 thesis conserning these rules. He began to change them into the correct wording. Meaning instead of lying to the people like the pope, Martin wrote the true words of God. One wrote "As long as you have faith in the lord, you are able to enter into the holly lands".
Hope this helps.
<span>The list is long and diverse. It includes all of the following and, believe it
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1643 - Swedish settlers found the first permanent settlement. 1664 - The land comes under the control of the British. 1681 - William Penn is given a large tract of land by King Charles II. He names it Pennsylvania.