The correct answer to this question is option"blue-green".
Reason:
The carotenoid is a yellow-orange pigment that absorbs blue light which gives plants there green color.
Therefore the answer should be option B.
Hope this helps!!!
The plant starts life as a seed, which germinates and grows into a plant. The mature plant produces flowers, which are fertilised and produce seeds in a fruit or seedpod. The plant eventually dies, leaving seeds which germinate to produce new plants.
Answer:
a.Many mitochondrial genes resemble proteobacteria genes, while the genes in the chloroplast resemble genes found in some photosynthetic bacteria.
c.Mitochondria and chloroplasts both have their own circular DNA and 70S ribosomes that are similar to those found in bacteria.
d.Mitochondria and chloroplasts replicate by a process similar to mitosis.
Explanation:
Endosymbiotic theory states that mitochondria and chloroplast which are organelles of eukaryotic cells were once independently living micro-organisms but with due course of time eukaryotic cells engulfed them and they become an integral part of these eukaryotic cells.
The resemblance between mitochondrial genes with those of proteobacteria and chloroplast genes with photosynthetic bacteria strongly support endosymbiotic theory. Apart from this, the presence of their own DNA that too circular just like prokaryotic microbes and 70 S ribosomes also support this theory. Also just like prokaryotic cells, before cell division mitochondria and chloroplasts undergo replication by means of a process known as binary fission.
Because they are non renewable sources of energy and they took billions of years to form.
The small cells of bacteria that lack nuclei are termed as PROKARYOTIC CELLS.
Prokaryotic cells are the bacterial cells that do not have true nucleus. These cells contain genetic material naked in the cytoplasm and is referred as nucleoid that lacks a nuclear membrane.
