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2. Two prominent thinkers, one directly and one indirectly, played a pivotal role in the founding of the United States. These men were Thomas Paine and John Locke.
4. This view is supported by the fact that Montesquieu argued that if the executive power is not in the hands of a monarch, but is committed “to a certain number of persons selected from the legislative body, there would be an end then of liberty; by reason the two powers would be united, as the same persons would sometimes possess, and would be always able to possess, a share in both.” This would seem to be a reference to the ministerial system in England, and to the view that if the monarch were no longer head of the executive, or perhaps became a mere figurehead, with real power in the hands of his ministers, then the concentration of power would be a genuine danger.
5. Federalism is the system of government in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments; in the United States, both the national government and the state governments possess a large measure of sovereignty.
7. Under constitution-federal government gained broad powers to tax, regulate trade, control the currency, raise an army, and declare war.
8. States must take responsibility for areas such as: ownership of property. education of inhabitants. implementation of welfare and other benefits programs and distribution of aid.
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The progressive era is the experience of rapid growth in American society between 1890 to 1920. However, it was not so progressive for the African Americans, who were facing racial segregation in different parts. The social reformers within the African American society took the national stage to project the issues faced by black people and the debate revolved around how to solve those problems. Booker T. Washington, W.E.B Du Bois, Ida B. Wells were the leading names of reformers from the progressive era.
<span>The role of Monroe Doctrine in the history of the United States of America. ... and for the Western Hemisphere had been launched before Monroe's address to ... In July, 1823, Adams made hisconcerns known to Russian minister in Washington. .... we have never taken any part, nor does it comport with our policy so to do.</span><span>
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