The answer is D. The natural selection is a theory which illustrates the gradual process of evolution in the population due to the change of environment. The key point is the mutation (variation) exists in the population before the environment changing. For C, if the environment does not change, though the adaptation is useful to environment, it will not be selected. Because the organisms without the adaptation will not die.
<span>Cast is a fossil that is a copy of an organisms shape, formed when minerals seep into a mold.
A fossil formed when an animal, plant, or other organism dies, its flesh decays and bones deteriorate due to chemical reactions; minerals gradually enter into the cavity, resulting in a cast, also called a mold fossil, which is in the general form of the original organism.</span>
Mutualism is when two organisms are involved and they both benefit where as parasites is when two organisms are involved, but one is benefitted while the other is harmed.
-Hope I helped!
Bias is when a scientist is inclined to put their own thoughts before their actual results. Therefore, an ethical scientist would not exhibit this trait.
Logic is when a scientist puts critical thinking and the scientific process first. An ethical scientist WOULD exhibit this trait.
Honesty is when a scientist tells the truth, wether or not their results align with their own thoughts/opinions. An ethical scientist WOULD exhibit this trait.
The answer to your question would be "An ethical scientist exhibits Logic and Honesty"
In short, because the UV rays damage skin cells, which increases the risk of a mutation possibly leading to skin cancer.
Hope this helps.