Answer:
The answer is A) Homologous structures
Explanation:
Homologous Structures:
- Homologous structures are anatomical features in an organism that are structurally and functionally diverse but they originate from a single common ancestor.
- Homologous structures possess a similar basic internal structure but can have entirely different morphology and function.
- For example, the wings of a bat and a human's arm have the same internal structure but they have different functions.
- Vestigial structures are evolutionary remnants that no longer serve a purpose in modern forms or descendants of the original organism.
- Inherited and developmental are out of context in terms of evolutionary relationships.
Answer:
The time between the end of ventricular systole to the beginning of atrial systole is 100 ms or 0.1 seconds.
Explanation:
Ventricular systole is the removal of blood from the heart by pumping through aorta and pulmonary vein. Both aorta and pulmonary vein receive the blood from the heart. Aorta receives oxygenated blood and pulmonary vein receive deoxygenated blood, while atrial systole is the addition of blood into the ventricular from vena cava and pulmonary artery due to contraction of heart. This process occurs in 100 ms.
1) determine the probability of individuals inheriting a disease
2) In the future, new genetic mutations will arise, and knowing to understand genetics would be important in helping analyze the problem/mutation in genetic recombination.
3) Genetics allows us to link diseases to one another (pedigrees) by analyzing if they are recessive, dominant, and/or autosomal, this allows us, as scientists to be able to identify and classify future diseases, and to determine their inheritance pattern, in the future.
Answer:
heterotroph and an invertebrate
Explanation:
Animals have been classified into being AUTOTROPHIC OR HETEROTROPHIC based on their nutrition while they are also classified as VERTEBRATE OR INVERTEBRATES based on their skeleton. A heterotrophic animal is one which depends on other organisms to obtain energy or food while an invertebrate is an animal that lacks a vertebrae column or backbone.
In this case, caterpillars are said to feed on many leaves before it makes a cocoon and becomes a butterfly. This means it relies on plants (leaves) for food, hence, it is HETEROTROPHIC. Also, it has an exoskeleton i.e. skeleton present outside the body. This means that it does not possess any bone inside to form the backbone, and hence it is an INVERTEBRATE.