A neurotransmitter can have an excitatory or inhibitory effect on the postsynaptic cell, depending on <u>which of its </u><u>receptor(s</u><u>) are present on the </u><u>postsynaptic</u><u> (target) cell.</u>
<h3>How do excitatory and inhibitory neurotransmitters act?</h3>
Sometimes neurotransmitters can bind to receptors and cause an electrical signal to be transmitted through the cell (excitatory). In other cases, the neurotransmitter can prevent the signal from continuing, preventing the message from being carried (inhibitory).
With this information, we can conclude that a neurotransmitter is a signaling molecule secreted by a neuron to affect another cell across a synapse.
Learn more about neurotransmitter in brainly.com/question/9725469
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Yes it will help you with c and d
Answer:
C. belief preservance
Explanation:
<u>Belief perservance:</u> It is defined as holding onto your ideas over time, and actively rejecting information that contradicts your ideas resulting in less internal mental conflict and more social conflict.
As in the given scenario, Rachel has knowledge about the disadvantages of the fast food but she is actively rejecting the information and holding onto her ideas over time,. Hence Rachel's thinking is an example of belief perseverance.
Sun which produces sunlight