Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
Auguste Comte firmly believed during his lifetime, that he would come up to find basic principles that could resemble the laws of physics or chemistry.
He constructed the basis for positivist thought, which is an effort to apply the methodology and principles of hard science into social fields.
He coined the term “social physics” originally in the early 1800s hoping that a mechanistic science could help to unveil society's complexities.
However while he observed some important generalizations about society, his effort to construct a new discipline later called Sociology was contested.
Sir Edward Burnett Tylor (2 October 1832 – 2 January 1917) was an English anthropologist, the founder of cultural anthropology.[1]
Tylor's ideas typify 19th-century cultural evolutionism. In his works Primitive Culture (1871) and Anthropology (1881), he defined the context of the scientific study of anthropology, based on the evolutionary theories of Charles Lyell. He believed that there was a functional basis for the development of society and religion, which he determined was universal. Tylor maintained that all societies passed through three basic stages of development: from savagery, through barbarism to civilization.Tylor is a founding figure of the science of social anthropology, and his scholarly works helped to build the discipline of anthropology in the nineteenth century.He believed that "research into the history and prehistory of man could be used as a basis for the reform of British society."Tylor reintroduced the term animism (faith in the individual soul or anima of all things and natural manifestations) into common use. He regarded animism as the first phase in the development of religions.
Answer:
The correct answer is:
C. Communist totalitarianism
Explanation:
The communist totalitarianism is the theory that states that the socialism can be only achieved through the totalitarian dictatorship. The dictator would be the only individual in charge of the most important decisions for the country in general without taking into account the citizens opinions either in the decisions to make or over his imposed power and mandate.
Answer:
In England, the move was away from an absolute monarch, and toward a more powerful Parliament. ... The merchants and land-owning nobles supported Parliament, where members could be elected and changed in necessary, rather than an absolute monarch with no restraints.
Explanation:
