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lesya692 [45]
3 years ago
7

A company has 800 bonds outstanding with a par value of $1,000 and priced at 95% of par. It also has 40,000 shares of common sto

ck outstanding with a book value per share of $50 and market price per share of $60. Calculate the capital-structure weights for the firm (as if you were calculating the firm’s Weighted Average Cost of Capital).
Business
1 answer:
alisha [4.7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Bonds   = 24%

Shares  = 76%

Explanation:

The weight of each of the finance sources is the proportion that their market value bears to the total market value.

This is computed as follows:

                                                                               $

Market value of bonds= 95%× 1,000× 800= 760,000

Market value of shares = 60× 40,000=        <u>2,400,000</u>

Total market value                                        <u>  3,160,000</u>

Bonds             = 760,000/3,160,000× 100= 24%

Shares             = 2400000/3,160,000×  100= 76%

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Western Bank &amp; Trust purchased land and a building for the lump sum of $3 million dollars. To get the maximum tax deduction,
leonid [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Because land never depreciates, Western Bank & Trust wanted to distribute a higher percentage of the purchase price to the building, rather than the land. By allocating 90% of the purchase price to the building, rather than a more accurate 70%, Western Bank & Trust increases the depreciation amount of the building each year. For tax purposes, the IRS requires that the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) be used as the depreciation method used by companies. Under this method, the IRS specifies the useful life for a specific asset. MACRS also ignores residual value of an asset at the end of its useful life. By stating that the building was worth 90% of the total purchase price, Western Bank is attempting to increase its tax deduction from the IRS, because only the building depreciates, not the land. This improper allocation of the total purchase amount violates GAAP principles, which require that accounting information be “relevant and have faithful representation.” The information must be “complete, neutral, and free from error” (Nobles, Mattison, & Matsumura, 2014). For Western Bank to provide complete, neutral, and free from error information, it should record the transaction honestly: 70% to the building, 30% to the land. This dishonest representation is harmful to the federal government in that it is allowing Western Bank to take more money than what it is owed. If these kinds of situations happen on a large scale, it could have a huge impact on the economy in general. Source: Nobles, T., Mattison, B., & Matsumura, E. M. (2014). Horngren's Accounting, 10th Edition. Pearson Education, Inc. Student 2

3 0
3 years ago
Harper Chicken Corporation processes and packages chicken for grocery stores. It purchases chickens from farmers and processes t
mrs_skeptik [129]

Answer:

a1)

drumstink  3,780

breast        5,670

a2)

drumstink  (280)

breast       3,570

a3) it cannot be eliminated as it is a subproduct of the breast we cannot produce breast without also, produing the drumstink

b) joint-cost and gross margin considering market value as wat to allocate joint-cost

drumstink  2.596,15

breast  .853,85

gross margin

drumstink 903.85

breast    2,386.15

<em>Questions:</em>

a-1. Allocate the joint cost to the joint products, drumsticks and breasts, using weight as the allocation base.

a-2. Calculate the gross margin for each product.

a-3. If the drumsticks are producing a loss, should that product line be eliminated?

b-1. Reallocate the joint cost to the joint products, drumsticks and breasts, using relative market values as the allocation base.

b-2. Calculate the gross profit for each product.

Explanation:

cost for the joint process:

7,000 raw materials + 2,450 conversion cost = 9,450

weights: 2,800 drumstiks  

           <u>   4,200 breast         </u>

total       7,000

drumstink 9,450 x 2,800/7,000  = 3780

breast  9,450 x 4,200/7,000  = 5670

gross margin

drumstink 2,800 * 1.25  - 3,780=  (280)

breast 4,200 * 2.20  - 5,670 =     3,570

<em>using market value as weight:</em>

drumstink 2,800 * 1.25  =  3,500

breast 4,200 * 2.20       = <u> 9,240 </u>

total sales value                12,740

drumstink 9,450 x 3,500/12,740  = 2.596,15

breast  9,450 x 9,240/12,740  = 6.853,85

gross margin

drumstink 3,500  - 2,596.15 = 903.85

breast 9,240  - 6,853.85 =   2,386.15

3 0
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Spring Company uses activity-based costing to allocate their overhead costs. Setup costs ot $100,000 are based on number of batc
mamaluj [8]

Solution:

Activity-based costing (ABC) is an aggregate and indirect costs accounting tool for related products. This costing approach considers the relation between the prices, labour operations as well as the manufactured goods, and attributes administrative costs less randomly to products than conventional costing approaches.

Nevertheless, a company can not be allocated for indirect costs such as marketing and employee salaries.

So, activity rate for the setup activity cost pool = 10,000 / 500

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3 years ago
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Korvikt [17]

Answer:

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Explanation:

During the peak sales period of the last three months of the year the sale of Christmas cards increases, while in the north the sale of strawberries increases in the early summer. But the price of Christmas card increases in its peak period of sale while the price of strawberries decreases.

This is because in the peak period the demand for Christmas cards is increasing, it causes the demand curve to shift to the right. This increases the equilibrium price level an equilibrium quantity.

In the peak period the supply of strawberries increase, this causes the supply curve to move to the right. As a result, there is an increase in the equilibrium quantity and a decrease in the equilibrium price.

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3 years ago
FULL EMPLOYMENT occurs when?
TEA [102]

Answer:

D) Cyclical Unemployment hits 0%

Explanation:

i believe that is the answer

8 0
2 years ago
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