The correct answer is - the city-state of Athens.
The city-state of Athens in Ancient Greece is the place known as the birthplace of the democracy. It was not perfect and true democracy by any means, but it was striding in that direction and set the basics for the true democracy to develop over time. The inclusion of all men in the government and the state affairs was one this steps. This was a huge step because men from all social classes were given the right to vote and be part of the politics of the country, not just the aristocracy.
It used oligarchy, rule by a few.
1. Rommel
2. Churchill
3. Eisenhower
4. Hitler
5. Mussolini
6. Roosevelt
... as a response to US support of Israel in its 1973 war against a coalition of Arab states led by Egypt and Syria.
OPEC stands for the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. Within that, there was also the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (OAPEC), formed in 1968. In 1973, OAPEC said they would cut oil production "until the Israeli forces are completely evacuated from all the Arab territories occupied in the June 1967 war." (The 1973 war was being fought to regain control of territories lost to Israel in 1967.) Egypt and Syria were both members of OAPEC, and they and other Arab nations were seeking leverage in the struggle with Israel and positioning for post-war settlements.
Economic issues in many countries: Greece and Turkey in particular were struggling and the US and USSR as positioning for control.
In the aftermath of WWII, many countries in Europe were left economically devastated. The US employed the Marshall Plan to fund and secure the economies of many countries including Greece (shown on the map). Stalin was next to make a move to secure countries under his influence.
