Answer:A. he held this would allow the population to thin itself out naturally
Explanation:
Thomas Malthus's theory was concerned with the rate of population growth. He the established the Malthusian theory of population growth which states that population growth occurs exponentially, whilst the production of food increases linearly. Exponentially means it increases faster and faster especially as birth rates also increases. Linear increase of food production means it goes through stages and can only increase at a given point.
As a resulf of this , it likely that population will grow up to a point where the available resources are less than the population itself , it will out grow the resources.
So he looked at want can be done to reduce this potential effect of poulation growth and he determined types of checks.
Preventive checks things are things that people can do voluntarily such as delaying getting married in which he supported moral restraint as a religious person himself.
He also determined positive checks which may help shorten the lifespan such as disease,famine ,warfare and poor living. So to him these catastrophic events may assist in reducing the increase of population by shortening the life span, naturally decreasing the population.
Lobbying, any attempt by individuals or private interest groups to influence the decisions of government; in its original meaning it referred to efforts to influence the votes of legislators, generally in the lobby outside the legislative chamber.
Answer:
conditioned response
Explanation:
conditioned response is voluntary response which is developed by training anybody to respond in a particular way if he is facing a particular stimulus.
It is part of study of classical conditioning in which one is trained to behave in certain way if a particular thing happens/event to him. by method of repetition and training to behave in specific way in a specific situation. Now if he faces that situation normally , he behaves in trained way even though he is forced to behave so. This response is conditioned response.
Here, Taye was trained to salivate to bell. Hence when he heard bell, he salivated and thus showed conditioned response.
When I had to go to university my literary skills helped me a lot, making me get a good grade so that it was easier to get into college and the course I wanted to do. In fact literature has always been something that charmed me and piqued my interest, so the skills came from practice.
The first casualty of that declaration was not German—but the British ocean liner Athenia, which was sunk by a German U-30 submarine that had assumed the liner was armed and belligerent. There were more than 1,100 passengers on board, 112 of whom lost their lives. Of those, 28 were Americans, but President Roosevelt was unfazed by the tragedy, declaring that no one was to “thoughtlessly or falsely talk of America sending its armies to European fields.” The United States would remain neutral.