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geniusboy [140]
3 years ago
7

P16 Consider the following network. ISP B provides national backbone service to regional ISP A. ISP C provides national backbone

service to regional ISP D. Each ISP consists of one AS. B and C peer with each other in two places using BGP. Consider traffic going from A to D. B would prefer to hand that traffic over to C on the West Coast (so that C would have to absorb the cost of carrying the traffic cross-country), while C would prefer to get the traffic via its East Coast peering point with B (so that B would have carried the traffic across the country). What BGP mechanism might C use, so that B would hand over A-to-D traffic at its East Coast peering point?
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Art [367]3 years ago
7 0

Solution :

Considering the following data :

$\text{ISP B}$ provides the national backbone to the regional $\text{ISP A}$.

$\text{ISP C}$ provides the national backbone to the regional $\text{ISP D}$.

Each of the ISP consists of one autonomous systems (AS).

$\text{ISP B}$ would like to hand over the traffic of C through the $\text{West}$ Coast.

The $\text{ISP C}$ would like to receive traffic from B's peering point via East Coast.

One way for $C$ to force $B$ to hand over all of $B$’s traffic to $D$ on the east coast is for $C$ to  only advertise its route to $D$ via its east coast peering point with $C$.

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Modify the list according to the following: append the smallest value at the end of the list when all numbers in the list are ne
ddd [48]

Answer:

The solution code is written in Python 3:

  1. def modifyList(listNumber):
  2.    posCount = 0
  3.    negCount = 0
  4.    for x in listNumber:
  5.        if x > 0:
  6.            posCount += 1
  7.        else:
  8.            negCount += 1
  9.    
  10.    if(posCount == len(listNumber)):
  11.        listNumber.append(max(listNumber))
  12.    
  13.    if(negCount == len(listNumber)):
  14.        listNumber.append(min(listNumber))
  15.    
  16.    print(listNumber)
  17. modifyList([-1,-99,-81])
  18. modifyList([1,99,8])
  19. modifyList([-1,99,-81])

Explanation:

The key step to solve this problem is to define two variables, posCount and negCount, to track the number of positive value and negative value from the input list (Line 2 - 3).

To track the posCount and negCount, we can traverse through the for-loop and create if else statement to check if the current number x is bigger than 0 then increment posCount by 1 otherwise increment negCount (Line 5- 9).

If all number in the list are positive, the posCount should be equal to the length of the input list and the same rule is applied to negCount. If one of them happens, the listNumber will append either the maximum number (Line 11 -12) or append the minimum number (Line 14-15).

If both posCount and negCount are not equal to the list length, the block of code Line 11 -15 will be skipped.

At last we can print the listNumber (Line 17).

If we test our function using the three sets of input list, we shall get the following results:

[-1, -99, -81, -99]

[1, 99, 8, 99]

[-1, 99, -81]

3 0
3 years ago
Use the arr field and mystery () method below.
kolezko [41]

Answer:

The sum of all positive even values in arr

Explanation:

We have an array named arr holding int values

Inside the method mystery:

Two variables s1 and s2 are initialized as 0

A for loop is created iterating through the arr array. Inside the loop:

num is set to the ith position of the arr (num will hold the each value in arr)

Then, we have an if statement that checks if num is greater than 0 (if it is positive number) and if num mod 2 is equal to 0 (if it is an even number). If these conditions are satisfied, num will be added to the s1 (cumulative sum). If num is less than 0 (if it is a negative number), num will be added to the s2 (cumulative sum).

When the loop is done, the value of s1 and s2 is printed.

As you can see, s1 holds the sum of positive even values in the arr

7 0
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What are the binary symbols?
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

a binary number is a number expressed in the base-2 numeral system or binary numeral system

4 0
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The batteries on electric vehicles are recharged using electricity from either a wall socket or dedicated charging unit.
yuradex [85]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Medium-term goals describe what you want your business to achieve (a) in ten years, (b) in terms of market share, (c) in two to
77julia77 [94]

The correct answer to this question is Choice C- in two to five years.

Your medium-term goals may build upon your short term goals. For example, your short term goal may be to save $1,000. Building upon this, your medium-term goal could be to save $5,000.

3 0
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