Answer:
checks and balances. I believe that is what you want
Explanation:
counterbalancing influences by which an organization or system is regulated, typically those ensuring that political power is not concentrated in the hands of individuals or groups.
On AP3X it's D:
Seized lands from the Roman Catholic Church and placed restrictions on religious leaders
He became known for his virulent oratory—especially against black Americans—but also for his effectiveness as a legislator.
It was because they didn't have the bill of rights, like they were used to in the Magna Carta when they were apart of the English colonies.