Thomas Jefferson broke the precedent in the nineteenth century, but it was restored when Woodrow Wilson in the twentieth century.
I hope this helped for your history question
California became part of the U.S. September 9, 1850
It is very emotional and inspiring
The correct answer is b.universal because the actual definition for universal is- affecting, or done by all people or things in the world or in a particular group; applicable to all cases. Hope this helps! :)