Brain stem is the part of the human brain that houses the most primitive functions such as the control of heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure.
<h3>What is brain stem?</h3>
It is a part of the brain that is located between the rest of the brain and the spinal cord.
It is responsible for carrying out the most basic nervous system tasks for our survival, such as the regulation and maintenance of the heart rate and the automatic control of respiration.
Therefore, we can conclude that the brain stem is the part of the human brain that houses the most primitive functions such as the control of heart rate, respiration, and blood pressure.
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Recall that apoptosis is programmed cell death—think of it as the cell deciding to self-destruct. So you might ask yourself, why would a cell need to die?
Remember that, in the cell cycle, there are certain checkpoints where a cell may stop and ensure everything is going smoothly. If something went wrong, the cell could potentially become cancerous, in which case it is much safer for a cell to undergo apoptosis rather than risk developing cancer.
Another example would be in the immune system. When cells get infected, cells called <em>cytotoxic t cells</em> go around and force these infected cells to undergo apoptosis in order to reduce the spread of infection.
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Answer:
The process that occurs in the structures marked with X is the Krebs cycle (last option).
Explanation:
The Krebs cycle is a process by which energy in the form of ATP is produced from pyruvate molecules obtained by transformation of glucose, which occurs in the mitochondria, marked with X in the diagram (see image).
The mitochondria is a specialized organelle, whose function is the production of energy within the cell. It has a membrane on the outside that allows the passage of proteins, energetic substrate and ions, and inside it crests are formed where the energetic synthesis takes place.
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Krebs cycle brainly.com/question/7220096
Answer:
Dehydration as a result of failure to ingest fluids or fluid losses from diarrhea are the most likely causes of prerenal azotemia, whereas sepsis, nephrotoxins, a congenital malformation, or poor perfusion may result in organ dysfunction.
<span>B.) The earth's surface absorbs electromagnetic radiation from the sun and warms the earth. </span>