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pentagon [3]
2 years ago
5

Substances that absorb light convert it to heat or _____ energy.

Biology
1 answer:
olya-2409 [2.1K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: kinetic energy

Explanation:

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Using the sliding flament theory, explain (or draw) the process of sarcomere shortening. Start from the point where calcium woul
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

  1. Calcium binds to troponin C
  2. Troponin T moves tropomyosin and unblocks the binding sites
  3. Myosin heads join to the actin forming cross-bridges
  4. ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate and releases energy
  5. The energy is used to impulse myofilaments slide producing a power stroke
  6. ADP is released and a new ATP joins the myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament
  7. ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, starting a new cycle
  8. Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

Explanation:  

In rest, the tropomyosin inhibits the attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Contraction initiates when an action potential depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels activate in the T tubules membrane, releasing <u>calcium into the sarcolemma.</u> At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to troponin C, troponin T alters the tropomyosin position by moving it and unblocking the binding sites. Myosin heads join to the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges, and while doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament.  Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Finally, Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

4 0
2 years ago
A scientist asked a question that was based on observation. Which is the next step the scientist should take
Snowcat [4.5K]
Theroy or hypothesis thats what i think it is
3 0
3 years ago
Help pls
QveST [7]

Answer:

I think it's A. The contraction of the triceps muscle causes the arm to flex.

Explanation:

The contraction of the triceps muscle causes the arm to flex. The contraction of the triceps muscle causes the arm to extend. When added to the force of the biceps contracting it provides the extra force to the ball.

3 0
3 years ago
Describe the three major sources of energy taht power earth's environmental systems
MArishka [77]
There are two major sources of energy that power the earth's environmental systems, these are SUN AND THE EARTH'S INTERIOR HEAT.
The heat energy from the sun is the one responsible for processing all the external processes that occur in the atmosphere, hydrosphere and on the earth surface.
The energy from the earth's interior is the one that is respondsible for powering the internal processes that produce earthquakes, volcanoes eruptions and mountain formation.
3 0
3 years ago
The vocal cords stretch across the opening of the larynx. True or false??
Len [333]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Vocal cords are bands of smooth muscle tissue located in the larynx. When air passes through, the vocal cords vibrate.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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