Question- ¿Qué papel juega el estado en la política de concesiones?
Answer- Una concesión es una alternativa a la privatización como un medio de transferir la responsabilidad de operar activos estatales a manos privadas. A menudo se emplea en un entorno natural de monopolio o infraestructura, donde la competencia en el mercado es difícil o imposible. Es una forma de proporcionar competencia para el mercado, que proporciona muchos de los mismos beneficios para los consumidores.
Una definición aceptada de una concesión es: una concesión a una empresa privada del derecho a operar un servicio de infraestructura definido y recibir ingresos derivados de él. Se podría otorgar una concesión para operar un aeropuerto, por ejemplo, o para suministrar agua a un municipio. Podría haber muchos parámetros para la concesión, incluida la especificación de tarifas, de inversión, de niveles de servicio o de tarifas a pagar al gobierno. El acuerdo tiene una duración limitada, típicamente de 5 a 30 años. Por lo general, un concesionario paga una tarifa a la autoridad que otorga la concesión y luego realiza inversiones y recauda pagos de los usuarios a lo largo del tiempo.
Los gobiernos celebran acuerdos de concesión por varias razones, entre ellas para recaudar ingresos y lograr eficiencias al colocar la operación de los activos en manos privadas. Sin embargo, las concesiones no sustituyen la regulación y pueden ir acompañadas de la creación de un régimen regulatorio apropiado. Finalmente, en ciertas situaciones, la privatización o concesión puede no ser preferible a la provisión pública continua. Esto puede existir cuando los activos son monopolios naturales, cuando la oportunidad de reducción de costos derivada de las reducciones de calidad es alta y no hay forma de recompensar las mejoras de calidad.
The House of Commons<span> is the lower </span>house<span> of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the upper</span>house<span>, the </span>House<span> of Lords, it meets in the Palace of Westminster. The </span>House<span> is an elected body consisting of 650 members known as Members of Parliament (MPs)</span>
Africans were brought to south Carolina to serve as slaves. many of them were broken down by the forces of humans efforts to humiliate the humble them into servitude
Answer: Damascus and Baghdad.
Explanation:
During the Middle Ages, they were the most essential two centers of the Arab world. According to many historians, between the seventh and the tenth centuries, they were the largest and most developed centers of the world. A high culture and civilization developed in these cities. The development of science and the arts that were among the major segments of the development of the Arab Empire was impressive. The Abbasids moved the 750th capital of the empire from Damascus to Baghdad, which thus became the center of Islamic culture and science.
Under the leadership of Abbasid, Islamic civilization inherited and assimilated the traditions and achievements of many cultures. An incredibly rich culture flourished in the cities, with Baghdad, Cordoba leading, and Cairo. The rise of Islamic civilization was attended by all the nations that are lived under the rule of Islam, including Jews and Christians. Later, the capital was moved to Baghdad and destroyed by the Mongols. Because these were the two largest cities, the most significant number of people lived in them.
Answer:
They believed that multiple personality disorder became a very strong element of pop culture which could cause dishonest psychiatrists to issue this diagnosis just to make money.
Explanation:
The diagnosis of multiple personality disorder has become very popular in pop culture, being frequently featured in films and books with a large audience. However, the diagnosis of this disorder is very difficult to make, and often it is not even possible to detect it, however Spanos and other psychiatrists believed that the popularity of this disorder could encourage dishonest psychiatrists to diagnose patients with it, in order to making money through flawed treatments and the need for attention.
