Mitochondrial DNA can be traced for generations. It is because of the fact that unlike nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA rarely gets mutated. The frequency of mutations in the mitochondrial DNA is approximately one every 3,500 years per nucleotide. That is why mitochondrial DNA of a person is almost similar to his/her direct maternal ancestor. So, it can be used to match lineages amongst people.
According to the research, the correct option is differentiation. The expression of different subsets of genes to manufacture proteins drives the specialization of distinctive cell types and is referred to as differentiation.
<h3>What is
differentiation?</h3>
It is the process by which a cell becomes another more specialized cell type that will involve morphological variations in the composition of its membrane and are produced due to a reprogramming of its gene expression.
Evolutionarily it has remained a stable process, occurring as the morphological and physiological transformation of meristematic cells into adult tissues or specialization.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the correct option is differentiation. The expression of different subsets of genes to manufacture proteins drives the specialization of distinctive cell types and is referred to as differentiation.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
The gradient in bed load is mostly made up mostly of gravels and sands, broken down versions of larger boulders and rocks, which are most commonly found in mountainous areas. Streams with low gradients cannot carry bed load down stream because it moves slowly and without much force. Gravels and sands couldn't move downstream because the water flow isn't strong enough to move them or to keep them in motion.
I believe the correct answer would be the last option. After Frida stops exercising, it caused her body to be lack of oxygen that is why she breathes heavily to take in more oxygen from air. Also, with this, lactate is being transported to the liver. The lactate is a result of the anaerobic respiration.
