Answer:
He became a duke through his father's fortune and lost his position despite doing everything he should have.
The major dividing factor between the two first political parties, the federalist and the democratic republicans, was how "powerful" the central government should be over the states, with the former wanting more power and the latter wanting less.
Italy had a monarchy in the 1800s
Southern poland and many people worked various kinds of labor for 11 hours and roll call prolonged and bad weather was tormenting for them and many have died or were killed while laboring and other causes.