Answer:b) jail diversion program
Explanation:In the criminal justice (CJ) world, diversion refers to those programs which are offered as an alternative to incarceration.
This is dependent on the fact that a defendant must agree to the terms and conditions that apply to participating in that program in order for the charges to be dropped , usually this done when the charges are not that serious such that a person can be sent to a rehabilitation centre or do community service .
Answer:
Optimism bias.
Explanation:
The concept of optimism bias was developed by Weinstein in 1980 while researching on college students. It is also known as 'mistaken beliefs'.
Optimism bias can be defined as a cognitive bias, according to which a person tends to believe that the chance of experiencing negative events is less or low and chances of experiencing positive events are high for them in comparison to their peers.
There are pros and cons to such types of beliefs as people are less likely to assess any risk which will lead them to poor decision making. Though, optimism bias can also help to build self-esteem.
<u>In the given case, when people compare themselves with their peers and believe that the probability of negative experience in their life is less and positive experience is high is </u><u>due to optimism bias</u>.
The vizier<span> was the highest official in Ancient </span>Egypt<span> to serve the pharaoh (king) during the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms. </span><span>among Egyptologists. ... The</span>viziers<span> were often appointed by the pharaoh.</span>
Cheri's conditioned reaction indicates that she retains an implicit memory.
Implicit memory (or unconscious memory) is a long-term memory that can be recalled through the use of past experiences.
If she remembered that she got sick from oatmeal, it would be considered an <em>explicit</em> memory.
Anto (Devanagari:जाँतो) is a form of grinder in the Himalayan region of Nepal, Sikkim, Darjeeling and Bhutan, which is made of up of stone. It is a type of rotary hand quern. It consists of two round stones of which the bottom part is attached to the ground or the floor in the house and has a big nail or wood in the centre to keep the top stone in place while grinding. The top part however has two holes in it, one in the middle to insert grains and the other on the side to place a handle for grinding. The grains are ground using a circular motion with the help of the handle and the person has to be sitting down to do the task
