Answer:
b) false
Explanation:
This statement is false, because Fayol's management principles were an administrative methodology that provided for observing the facts of an organization and the experiment, being therefore principles that are unable to provide an accurate description of what managers do in the job.
Its management principles consist of: Division of Labor, authority, discipline, management unit, control unit, Subordination of individual interests to the common good, remuneration, centrality, hierarchy, order, equity, stability, initiative and team spirit.
He believed that this set of principles would lead to more effective management where the company would achieve greater efficiency through structural organization and the control and monitoring of functions.
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
1. Cash A/c Dr $24,000 (600 shares × $40)
To Common Stock $600 (600 shares × $1)
To Additional Paid-in Capital in excess of par - Common Stock $23,400
(Being the issuance of stock is recorded and the remaining balance is credited to the additional paid-in capital account)
2. Cash A/c Dr $4,400 (100 shares × $44)
To Common Stock $100 (100 shares × $1)
To Additional Paid-in Capital in excess of par - Common Stock $4,300
(Being the issuance of stock is recorded and the remaining balance is credited to the additional paid-in capital account)
If the production of a good created both external costs and external benefits, but the external costs were greater, without government intervention, a market economy will not produce the product at all.
In the production and consumption of goods and services, there exist costs that are passed on to a third party. The general public, who is ultimately responsible for paying for them, is in fact subsidizing goods and services with external costs.
External costs are still necessary to be paid for even when they are not included in the product's price. It is ultimately the responsibility of society as a whole to pay for external costs through taxes, accident compensation, medical expenditures, insurance premiums, deterioration in environmental quality, and losses in natural capital.
Usually, the price of goods and services includes External costs, which results in a higher overall cost. Because consumers frequently select the lowest options, clean, sustainable products have a pricing disadvantage.
Learn more about External costs here
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