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lisov135 [29]
3 years ago
12

Radovilsky Manufacturing Company, in Hayward, California, makes flashing lights for toys. The company operates its production fa

cility 300 days per year. It has orders for about 12,500 flashing lights per year and has the capability of producing 105 per day. Setting up the light production cast $49. The cost of each light is $0.95. The holding cost is $0.15 per light per year. What is the optimal size of the production run? What is the average holding cost per year? What is the average setup cost per year? What is the total cost per year, including the cost of the lights?
Business
1 answer:
Anna007 [38]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Given,

Annual demand, D = 12500,

Setting up cost, S = $ 49,

Production rate per year, P =  production facility × capability of production = 300 × 105 = 31500,

Holding cost per year, H = $ 0.15,

Hence,

(i) Optimal size of the production run,

Q = \sqrt{\frac{2DS}{H(1-\frac{D}{P})}}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 12500\times 49}{0.15(1-\frac{12500}{31500})}}=3679.60238126\approx 3680

(ii) Average holding cost per year,

=\frac{QH}{2}(1-\frac{D}{P})

=\frac{3680\times 0.15}{2}(1-\frac{12500}{31500})

=166.476190476

\approx \$ 166.48

(iii) Average setup cost per year,

=\frac{D}{Q}\times S

=\frac{12500}{3680}\times 49

=166.44021739

\approx \$ 166.44

(iv) Total cost per year = average setup cost per year + average holding cost per year + cost to purchase 12500 lights

= 166.44 + 166.48 + 12500(0.95)

= $ 12207.92

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Denzel Brooks opened a Web consulting business called Venture Consultants and completes the following transactions in March Marc
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Answer:

1. Prepare general journal entries to record these transactions using the following titles:

March 1

Dr Cash (101) 175,000

Dr Office Equipment (163) 26,000

    Cr Common Stock (307) 201,000

March 2

Dr Prepaid Rent (131) 6,000

    Cr Cash (101) 6,000

March 3

Dr Office Equipment (163) 3,800

Dr Office Supplies (124) 2,200

    Cr Accounts Payable (201) 6,000

March 6

Dr Cash (101) 4,500

    Cr Services Revenue (403) 4,500

March 9

Dr Accounts Receivable (106) 10,900

    Cr Services Revenue (403) 10,900

March 12

Dr Accounts Payable (201) 6,000

    Cr Cash (101) 6,000

March 19

Dr Prepaid Insurance (128) 6,400

    Cr Cash (101) 6,400

March 22

Dr Cash (101) 4,000

    Cr Accounts Receivable (106) 4,000

March 25

Dr Accounts Receivable (106) 5,330

    Cr Services Revenue (403) 5,330

March 29

Dr Dividends (319) 5,400

    Cr Cash (101) 5,400

March 30

Dr Office Supplies (124) 1,700

    Cr Accounts Payable (201) 1,700

March 31

Dr Utilities Expense (690) 1,400

    Cr Cash (101) 1,400

2. Post the journal entries from part 1 to the ledger accounts.

Account      Description                                  Debit         Credit

101               Cash                                           175,000

                                                                                           6,000

                                                                          4,500

                                                                                           6,000

                                                                                           6,400

                                                                          4,000

                                                                                           5,400

<u>                                                                                             1,400  </u>

101               Cash                                           158,300

106              Accounts Receivable                 10,900        

                                                                                           4,000

<u>                                                                          5,330                     </u>

106              Accounts Receivable                 12,330

124              Office Supplies                            2,200

<u>                                                                          1,700                        </u>

124              Office Supplies                            3,900

128              Prepaid Insurance                       6,400

131               Prepaid Rent                                 6,000

163              Office Equipment                        26,000

<u>                                                                            3,800                      </u>

163              Office Equipment                        29,800

201              Accounts Payable                                              6,000

                                                                           6,000

<u>                                                                                                 1,700    </u>

201              Accounts Payable                                               1,700

307             Common Stock                                               201,000

319              Dividends                                       5,400

403             Services Revenue                                              4,500

                                                                                              10,900

<u>                                                                                                 5,330    </u>

403             Services Revenue                                             20,730

690             Utilities Expense                            1,400

3. Prepare a trial balance as of April 30.

Account      Description                                  Debit         Credit

101               Cash                                           158,300

106              Accounts Receivable                  10,900        

106              Accounts Receivable                  12,330

124              Office Supplies                             3,900

128              Prepaid Insurance                        6,400

131               Prepaid Rent                                 6,000

163              Office Equipment                        29,800

201              Accounts Payable                                               1,700

307             Common Stock                                               201,000

319              Dividends                                       5,400

                   Retained earnings                                             11,000

403             Services Revenue                                             20,730

690             Utilities Expense                            1,400

<u>                                                                                                                 </u>                

TOTAL                                                           234,430       234,430                                              

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Answer:

A) production is determined by the interaction of supply and demand.

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A  pure market economy is an economy where production decisions are made by the forces of demand and supply. there is no intervention of the government in production decisions

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You have $12,500 you want to invest for the next 30 years. You are offered an investment plan that will pay you 7 percent per ye
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Explanation:

In order to calculate this, we will calculate the future value on an amount invested, gaining interest over the years of investment, and this is given by:

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where:

FV = future value

PV = present value

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t = time in years.

Hence the future value is calculated as follows:

1. For the first 10 years at 7% interest:

7% interest = 7/100 = 0.07

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FV = 12,500 (1.07)^{10}\\FV = 12,500 * 1.967 = 24,589.392

2. For the last 20 years at 9.5%(0.095) interest:

Note that for the remaining 20 years, the present value (PV) used = 24,589.392, as ending balance after the first 10 years

FV = 24,589.392 (1 + 0.095)^{20}

FV = 24,589.392 (1.095)^{20}\\FV= 24,589.392 * 6.1416\\FV = 151,018.496

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