Answer:
Structuralism and Functionalism
Explanation:
Structuralism is widely regarded as the first school of thought in psychology. This outlook focused on breaking down mental processes into the most basic components. Major thinkers associated with structuralism include Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener.
Answer:
Almost any human interaction. One main cause: Construction.
Explanation:
To build anything, the construction area must first be cleared. In the case of a pier being built, the dunes would have to be disrupted in order to burrow down to bedrock to provide adequate support for the pier.
Answer:
biotic: preditors, soil bacteria content, plant life, algae
abiotic: temp, soil pH, wind, water
biotic menas alive abiotic means not alive
Answer:
C
Explanation:
These type of questions leave a great deal to be desired. There is no mention of which way Hubble used and manipulated data. He studied the variations in light to determine his conclusions.
Nor is there any mention of what Lomonosov did to come to the conclusion that conservation of mass is a constant.
We don't know what was done to get the results. Hubble was studying the universe; the conclusions made by Lomonosov depended on lab equipment that was very delicate (I'm assuming). I doubt he manipulated variables. He measured what he got.
I think the answer is C, but the question has so many assumptions that it is hard to know what answer to pick.