Answer:
Among the options provided on the question the correct answer is option C.
The clause in the 5th amendment was written to apply to cases in which citizens could be deprived of life, liberty or property.
Explanation: The 5th Amendment was proposed as the bill of rights in the United States constitution on September %, 1789 and it was passed on the congress as law on December 15,1791.
The 5th amendment gives the protection to a citizen of United States which is suspected of crime but not convicted. The law says that no one should be detained in jail for a felony crime unless the directed by a grand jury. The suspect can not be forced for any testimony against himself.
On the other hand the 14th amendment was ratified in 1868. This amendment gives the the concept of citizen and then it states that no states can make any law which can deprive a citizen from their right of liberty and life.
So the main difference in this amendment is in the due clause. The 5th amendment gives the protection to the citizen who is suspected of a crime and 14th amendment prevents government from making any law against the right of a citizen.
Therefor the answer of the question is the clause in the 5th amendment was written to apply to cases in which citizens could be deprived of life, liberty or property.
Answer:
The end of the Peloponnesian War did not bring the promised “…beginning of freedom for all of Greece.”[1] Instead, Sparta provoked a series of wars which rearranged the system of alliances which had helped them win the long war against Athens. A peace conference between Sparta and Thebes in 371 ended badly and the Spartans promptly marched upon Thebes with an army of nine thousand hoplites and one thousand cavalry. Opposing them were six thousand Theban and allied hoplites and one thousand cavalry.[2]
Over generations, the Thebans had been increasing the depth of their phalanx, generally given pride of place on the right wing of coalition armies, from the traditional eight men, to sixteen, then twenty-five and even thirty-five ranks. As the Spartan and Theban armies maneuvered toward the plain of Leuctra, the brilliant Theban general Epaminondas devised a new tactic which would use the deep phalanx to destroy the myth of Spartan superiority.
Over the generations, the citizens of Thebes had developed a reputation as tough, unyielding fighters. Epaminondas had witnessed the power of the deep Theban phalanx at previous battles, and increased the depth of the phalanx to fifty ranks, but only eighty files wide. But Epaminondas’ true innovation was to position the deep Theban column not on the right, where it would have clashed with the Spartan’s weaker allies, but on the left, where it would attack the main phalanx of the Spartan “Peers” led by King Cleombrotus, arranged only twelve ranks deep. In other words, Epaminondas was concentrating his fighting power at the critical point in the evenly-spaced, less concentrated Spartan phalanx. Finally, he arranged the Theban’s allies on his right would advance “in echelon”, each poleis’ phalanx staying slightly to the rear of that to its left, so that the allied right would protect the Theban’s flank, but not initially engage with the enemy (see Leuctra map – ‘Initial Situation’). When asked why he positioned the Theban phalanx opposite the Spartan king, Epaminondas stated he would “crush…the head of the serpent”.[3]
Caesar had fought in many battles or wars and became a part of Roman politics and that is how he became dictator of Roman Empire and he ruled just for one year because he was assassinated by political rivals" Gaius Cassius Longinus and Marcus Junius Brutus" at a military camp on a modern day Iraq. But Cesar was a nobleman who helped peoples of Roman.
<span>The reason that the heliocentric model of the universe that are developed by both Galileo and Copernicus has been considered to be a heresy during their lives was because that there has been a conflict in regards with the official doctrine of the Roman Catholic Church. The correct answer is letter d.</span>
<span>Ceausescu's Downfall was caused by
economic/financial reasons. He had borrowed heavily from the West to the extent
that he drove the nation into bankruptcy by 1989. As a result, he was compelled
to sell many Romanian raw materials and set strict regulations on his citizens.
This went to the extent that he even tried to force pregnancies in order to
increase the population.</span>
