Studies have shown that phenacetin has been associated with
renal cancers and other urologic
diseases. It has also been associated with cardiovascular diseases. Therefore,
the pharmaceutical has been labeled as a
carcinogen. Patients with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency are also
cautioned against using the drug due to
its side effect of blood cell hemolysis. Other
side effects of phenacetin include renal papillary necrosis and analgesic
nephropathy.
Your upper digestive tract and your esophagus also contain smaller clusters of salivary glands. Saliva contains special enzymes that help digest the starches in your food. An enzyme called amylase breaks down starches (complex carbohydrates) into sugars, which your body can more easily absorb.
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Answer:
b. the bond between the phosphate groups is broken to release energy
Explanation:
- Phosphate groups are negatively charged => there is a pull between the two groups
=> it's easy to break this bond & ATP is unstable
=> ATP has a lot of free energy
- breaking the bond between phosphate groups makes the molecules more stable (aka contains less free energy)
=> delta G <0
=> breaking this bond releases energy
- the energy released by ATP is then used to transport large molecules against the concentration gradient
Answer:
D) Replace compact fluorescent bulbs with incandescent bulbs.
Explanation: Environmental lobbying groups have labeled incandescent light bulbs as harmful not only because of the electricity they waste in producing heat but also because of the substantial amounts of carbon dioxide they emit.
