Answer:
The correct option is D.
Step-by-step explanation:
The given equation is

Taking log with base five on both the sides.

![[\because log_aa^x=x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Cbecause%20log_aa%5Ex%3Dx%5D)
This function can be written as

Where, x=12.
Substitute x=5 in the above function.

At x=5, the value of function is 1.
Only in option D, the value of function is 1 at x=5.
Therefore, the correct option is D.