Answer 1. im preety sure its sydication of news columns
Answer2. automated printing presses were made
Http://www.arthistory.net/wood/
https://www.widewalls.ch/wood-carving-wooden-sculpture-art/
goes back to prehistoric times and used to carve sculptures and furniture and living structure as well as figurines and toys is part of that summarized but if you need more info you have these links to help.
Answer:
the architecture had a sense of transparency
Explanation: