Answer:Walking past this home, in a street full of heritage terrace houses in Fitzroy North, Melbourne, you may not immediately realize the building is new. From the street, the crisp facade of what at first appears to be a historic worker’s cottage hints at the highly resolved architecture beyond the front door. This “door” however, is in fact a battened gate that deftly mediates between the public and private realms.
Behind the unusual entry, the main two- storey volume of the house sits between a verdant front courtyard and a rear outdoor living space. Crafted from concrete, glass and steel, this modernist structure is bathed in sunlight from two courtyards with orientation to the east and west, and a quasi terrarium to the north. This clever siting, responding to the perils of the typical long, linear site with built-up boundaries, is sensitive to the street and the rear laneway.
With refined and contemporary detailing throughout, this is a skilful response to context that provides freedom within a relatively constrained site. It enables daily life and play in a village of sorts, highly connected to the outdoors.
Explanation:
Nationalism contributed to the
decline of the Hapsburg Empire; nationalist wanted a restoration of the old
order, but the Empire wanted a multicultural empire, so the nationalist revolted
in 1848. Nationalism also led to the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire; Balkan
nationalists revolted against Ottomans, hoping to set up their independent
states, and when the empire began to fail, European powers (Britain, Austria
and Russia among others) tousled to divide up Ottoman lands.
The term Iron Curtain refers to "<span>C. the political separation of Western and Eastern Europe," since this phrase was coined by Winston Churchill during the Cold War--in which communism was in conflict with capitalism. </span>