Answer:
It is a perpetual motion machine.
Explanation:
The claim of an inventor is not valid because a device can not deliver more energy than it input or there is no device that can produce more energy than it input. Therefore, the compressor cannot produce more energy as compared to another conventional heating system that runs by the e power input. However, the claim of inventor violates the rule or first law of thermodynamics and So, it is only a perpetual motion of first kind PMM1.
Answer:
a) λ = 2 meters
b) λ = 1.76 meters
c)In free space: length of phasing section = 0.5 meters and in dielectric medium: length of phasing section =0.44 meter
Explanation:
Given that:
velocity factor = 0.88
operating frequency = 150 MHz = 150 × 10⁶ Hz
phasing section is a quarter-wavelength = λ/4
a) Wavelength of free space:
λ = c/f
where c is the speed of light = 3×10⁸
λ = (3×10⁸)/150 × 10⁶
λ = 2 meters.
b) Wavelength of dielectric:
Velocity of dielectric = speed of light (c) × velocity factor
Velocity of dielectric = 3×10⁸ × 0.88 = 2.64 × 10⁸ m/s
wavelength dielectric = Velocity of dielectric /f = (2.64 × 10⁸)/150 × 10⁶ =1.76
wavelength dielectric = 1.76 meters
c) length of the phasing section in meters:
l = λ/4
In free space:
l = 2/4 = 0.5 meter
In dielectric
l = 1.76/4 = 0.44 meter
Answer:
a) ∝ and β
The phase compositions are :
C = 5wt% Sn - 95 wt% Pb
C = 98 wt% Sn - 2wt% Pb
b)
The phase is; ∝
The phase compositions is; 82 wt% Sn - 91.8 wt% Pb
Explanation:
a) 15 wt% Sn - 85 wt% Pb at 100⁰C.
The phases are ; ∝ and β
The phase compositions are :
C = 5wt% Sn - 95 wt% Pb
C = 98 wt% Sn - 2wt% Pb
b) 1.25 kg of Sn and 14 kg Pb at 200⁰C
The phase is ; ∝
The phase compositions is; 82 wt% Sn - 91.8 wt% Pb
Csn = 1.25 * 100 / 1.25 + 14 = 8.2 wt%
Cpb = 14 * 100 / 1.25 + 14 = 91.8 wt%
Answer:
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