Answer:
Following is the solution for the given problem.
Explanation:
Best order size, EOQ =√2DS/H
EOQ = √2*4700*60/5
EOQ = 336 units.
D = 4700/300 = 15.66.
σ L= √∑σ²
= √3*(5)² = 8.66.
Reorder point, R = D*L+ z σ L
Reorder point, R = 15.66*3 + 1.282*8.66
Reorder point, R = 58 units.
Answer: Degree of Operating Leverage
A Tech = 2.75
Z Tech = 3
Explanation:
As defined in question itself,
Degree of Operating Leverage = 
As here, it is provided that profit for both the companies are same amounting $4 million.
Although the fixed cost differ by $1 million.
A Tech Degree of operating Leverage = 1 + 
= 2.75
Z Tech Degree of Operating Leverage = 1 + 
= 3
This clearly demonstrates that A Tech will reach its break even faster than the Z Tech as the ratio of fixed cost to variable cost is lower in A tech in comparison to Z Tech.
Answer:
Advantages of Informal Sector employment:
Some employers pay well because company owners do not have many tax obligations. Employee effort is directed towards achieving profit rather than satisfying irrelevant routines.
There can be a close and direct relationship with the employer, therefore making it easy to get permission when in need of time off.
You are saved the hassle of paying Pay As You Earn tax.
There’s no red tape when it comes to dealing with personnel issues which are expressly handled either by the employer him/herself, or a senior manager.
Sometimes employment is done on the spot with little emphasis on attending lengthy job interviews and countless aptitude tests.
Sometimes one is employed because of one’s personal relationship with the employer rather than on merit.
Disadvantages of Informal Sector employment:
Little or no job security.
Unprotected by labour laws.
Odd working hours.
No pension, insurance or health insurance scheme.
Summary dismissals.
Difficult to make any savings due to low wages.
A brief illness or injury or injury can mean no financial means to survive.
Explanation:
Answer:
Sustainable development
Explanation:
Sustainable development is a synthesis between neoclassical economics and enviromentalism. It aims at bringing economic development and enviromental protection togheter, arguing that both things are possible.
Because of climate change, pollution, and public pressure, sustaniable development has become a very important part in political and business culture.
Both governments and firms now try to implement sustainable methods such as recycling, protecting the forests, or using renewable energies. Sometimes these measures become mandatory by law.
