251,782.
Just add 3*16,454 to the original number.
Answer:
1) 11
2) 2
3) 
4) 
5) -2
6) 
Step-by-step explanation:
1) 2
+ 3
- 
=(2 × 2 )+ (3 × 4) - 5
= 4 + 12 - 5
= 11
2) 4
-2
+ 
= (4 × 2) - (2 × 7) + 8
= 8 - 14 +8
= 2
3) 5
- 3
= 5× 
- 3×
+ 4×
+ 2×
= 
=
4) 
= 
=
5) 
= 
= -2
6) 
= 
= 2× - 2× - 
= 
=
Hope the working out is clear and will help you. :)
A dependent means t-test determines if the differences between scores on the pretest and post-test measures differ significantly from Zero(0).
Benefits of pre-test measurements
This design is superior to the post-test-only control design because it adds pre-tests. Addition of pre-test: Improve your design ability to detect effects. You can investigate the impact of interventions on various sublevels of pretesting.
The design of the pre-test and post-test is similar to the in-subject experiment. In this experiment, each participant is first tested in control conditions and then in therapeutic conditions.
Learn more about pretesting. here: brainly.com/question/968894
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