<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
There will be <u>4 different combination of chromosomes</u>
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>A diploid cell is a cell that contains two sets of each chromosomes; thus a diploid cell with two pairs of homologous chromosomes has four chromosomes.</u></em>
- <u><em>Gametes are produced through meiosis which is the type of cell division in which a parent cells divides into four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent, that is the cell are haploid.</em></u>
- Therefore,<em><u> </u></em><em><u>a diploid cell with two pair of homologous chromosomes will produce four haploid cells after meiosis each with two chromosomes.</u></em>
Answer: D. Plants do not eat, so both chloroplasts and mitochondria are needed to make enough energy for plants to grow.
Explanation: Option A is invalid since plant cells do use ATP. Option B is invalid since animal cells don't make their energy with chloroplasts. Option D is the most realistic one since chloroplasts in the plant are the ones that make the food for the plants, plant doesn't have a "mouth" so they depend on chloroplast to make food.
The correct answer is none of the above.
Bacterial cells can transfer genetic material through a process called bacterial conjugation. This process involves the direct physical contact of the bacterial cells and a horizontal gene transfer. The genes which are transferred are most of the times beneficial for the recipient, such as genes for antibiotic resistance.
In this example, bacterial cells cannot have physical contact, since they are separated by a glass filter. Therefore, the bacterial conjugation cannot happen. Given that no gene transfer can be achieved, the AY strain remains bio- trp- and is unable to grow on any medium that lacks bio or/and trp.