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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
7

Contribution Income Statement and Cost-Volume-Profit Graph Picnic Time produces a picnic basket that is sold for $100 per unit.

Assume the company produced and sold 4,000 baskets during July. There were no beginning or ending inventories. Variable and fixed costs follow. Variable Costs per Unit Fixed Costs per Month Manufacturing: Manufacturing overhead $36,000 Direct materials $25 Selling and administrative 68,000 Direct labor 15 Total $104,000 Manufacturing overhead 5 $45 Selling and administrative 4 Total $49
Required
Prepare a contribution income statement for July.
Do not use any negative signs with your answers.
Picnic Time
Contribution Income Statement
For the Month of July
Sales Answer
Less variable costs
Direct materials Answer
Direct labor Answer
Manufacturing overhead Answer
Selling and administrative Answer Answer
Contribution margin Answer
Less fixed cost:
Manufacturing overhead Answer
Selling and administrative Answer Answer
Profit Answer
Business
1 answer:
Ira Lisetskai [31]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Graph Picnic Time

Contribution Income Statement

For the Month of July

Sales                                               $400,000

Less variable costs:

Direct materials                              $100,000

Direct labor                                        60,000

Manufacturing overhead                  20,000

Selling and administrative                 16,000

Total variable costs                       $196,000

Contribution margin                     $204,000

Less fixed cost:

Manufacturing overhead $36,000

Selling and administrative 68,000

Total fixed costs                            $104,000

Profit                                              $100,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Selling price per picnic basket = $100

July Production and sales = 4,000 baskets

Variable Costs per Unit:

Manufacturing:

Direct materials              $25

Direct labor                        15  

Manufacturing overhead   5

Total                               $45

Selling and administrative 4

Total                               $49

Fixed Costs per Month

Manufacturing overhead $36,000

Selling and administrative  68,000

Total                                 $104,000

Contribution Income Statement

For the Month of July

Sales                                               $400,000 ($100 * 4,000)

Less variable costs:

Direct materials                              $100,000 ($24 * 4,000)

Direct labor                                        60,000 ($15 * 4,000)

Manufacturing overhead                  20,000 ($5 * 4,000)

Selling and administrative                 16,000($4 * 4,000)

Total variable costs                       $196,000

Contribution margin                     $204,000

Less fixed cost:

Manufacturing overhead $36,000

Selling and administrative 68,000

Total fixed costs                            $104,000

Profit                                              $100,000

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DL variances
diamong [38]

Answer:

Logen Construction

a. Standard hours for July Production = 3,350

b. Actual hourly wage rate = $18.25

c. Direct labor variances:

i. Labor Rate Variance = $827.50 U

ii. Labor Efficiency Variance = $720 F

iii. Total Labor Variance = $107.50 U

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Direct labor hours per frame = 5 hours

Standard hourly labor rate = $18

Standard direct labor cost per frame = $90 ($18 * 5)

Number of frames produced in July = 670

Actual direct labor hours = 3,310

Actual wages earned by workers = $60,407.50

a. Standard hours for July Production = Actual production unit multiplied by standard hours per unit

= 3,350 (670 * 5) hours

b. Actual hourly wage rate = Actual direct labor cost divided by actual direct labor hours

= $18.25 ($60,407.50/3,310)

c. Direct labor variances:

i. Labor Rate Variance = Standard direct labor rate - Actual direct labor rate * Actual direct labor hours

= $827.50 U ($18 - $18.25) * 3,310

ii. Labor Efficiency Variance = Standard direct labor hours - Actual direct labor hours * Standard Direct Labor Rate

= $720 F (3,350 - 3,310) * $18

iii. Total Labor Variance = Standard Direct Labor Cost - Actual Direct Labor Cost

= $107.50 U ($60,300 - $60,407.50)

3 0
3 years ago
Which type of portfolio might a young investor who is not afraid of risk choose?
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7 0
3 years ago
The market share held by the "Other" category (which includes dark pools) constitutes roughly ______% of trading volume in NYSE-
Volgvan

Answer:

The correct word for the blank space is: 30%.

Explanation:

The New York Stock Exchange (<em>NYSE</em>) is the largest, oldest, and best-known stock exchange in the world. The market capitalization of the NYSE's listed companies is unmatched. Its listings feature most of the world's largest and best-known corporations. The NYSE requires a high standard before the stock can be listed. This is why there is around 30% of the listed companies in the NYSE that trade in other markets because they are not considered qualified.

4 0
3 years ago
If the MPC is 0.75 and there are no crowding-out or accelerator effects, then an initial increase in aggregate demand of $100 bi
umka21 [38]

Answer:

c. $400 billion

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what an initial increase in aggregate demand of $100 billion will eventually shift the aggregate demand curve to the right

First step is to calculate the GDP Multiplier

Using this formula

GDP Multiplier=1/(1-MPC)

Let plug in the formula

GDP Multiplier=1/1-0.75

GDP Multiplier=1/0.25

GDP Multiplier=4

Now let determine the shift in aggregate demand curve

Shift in aggregate demand curve=4*100 billion

Shift in aggregate demand curve= $400 billion

Therefore an initial increase in aggregate demand of $100 billion will eventually shift the aggregate demand curve to the right by $400 billion

5 0
2 years ago
Pitt Enterprises manufactures jeans. All materials are introduced at the beginning of the manufacturing process in the Cutting D
il63 [147K]

Answer:

$1.88; $2.00

Explanation:

Equivalent Units Produced for direct material:

= Opening Work In Progress + Introduced + Closing units

= units × Degree of completion

= (59,000 × 0%) + (159,000 × 100%) + (84,000 × 100%)

= 0 + 159,000 + 84,000

= 243,000

Equivalent Units Produced for conversion costs:

= Opening Work In Progress + Introduced + Closing units

= Units × Degree of completion

= (59,000 × 65%) + (159,000 × 100%) + (84,000 × 20%)

= 38,350 + 159,000 + 16,800

= 214,150

Cost Per Equivalent Units for direct material:

= Total Cost Incurred ÷ Equivalent Units Produced

= $456,840 ÷ 243,000

= $1.88

Cost Per Equivalent Units for conversion cost:

= Total Cost Incurred ÷ Equivalent Units Produced

= $428,300 ÷ 214,150

= $2.00

5 0
3 years ago
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