The Lewis structure of the hydrogen cyanide molecule is represented by the image shown.
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What is the Lewis structure?</h3>
We know that the Lewis structure is showing us the relationship between the electrons pairs in the compound and its overall properties. The Lewis structure consists of the symbol of the element and the electrons pairs that surround the atom.
We can see that in hydrogen cyanide there is a nitrogen atom and there is a hydrogn atom and also one carbon atom. The bond between carbon and nitrogen is covalent while the bond between hydrogen and the cyanide moiety is covalent.
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Answer:
P = 3.23 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of gas = 30 mol
Temperature = 120°C
Volume of gas = 300 L
Pressure of gas = ?
Solution:
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
120+273.15 = 393.15 K
P × 300 L = 30 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/mol.K × 393.15 K
P = 968.33 atm. L /300 L
P = 3.23 atm
Under the same conditions of temperature and pressure, a liquid differs from a gas because the particles of the liquid a) are in constant straight-line
Explanation:
(1). It is known that in a reaction equation, reactants are placed or written on left hand side and products are written on the right hand side.
For example, 
Hence, in a reaction equation you start with the reactants and end up with the products.
(2). The number of atoms in a reaction will remain the same because according to the law of conservation of mass, mass of reactants will be equal to the mass of products.
Therefore, number of atoms on the reactant side will be equal to the number of atoms on product side.
Answer:
(a) CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3(l)
(b) CH3CH2OH(l)
- Dipole-dipole interaction
- Dispersion forces
- Hydrogen bonding
(c) H2CO(l)
(d) O2(l)
Explanation:
Dispersion forces are those forces that occur between two non polar molecules.They form the weakest bonds.Here electrons of one molecule is attracted to the nucleus of the other molecule. Example are;
- Interaction of two methyl (-CH₃) group
- Interaction between nitrogen gas , N₂ molecules
- Interaction between oxygen gas ,O₂ molecules
Dipole-Dipole interaction happens when two polar molecules interact.Positive charges in one molecule is attracted to negative charge of another molecule.Examples
- Chloroform (CHCl₃)
- Ammonia (NH₃)
Hydrogen bonding are created when an hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom is attracted to a another electronegative atom.Example is the hydrogen bond between oxygen atom and hydrogen is water (H₂O).