Answer:
The researchers' experimental hypothesis was that changes in actin and myosin overlap would alter the number of myosin cross- bridges that could form within a sarcomere, and specifically that (Primer Section Key Terms O)
A. Increases in overlap favor more cross-bridges to form, increasing muscle force. muscle force. effect on muscle force. fiber) lengths.
Explanation:
Physiologists Alfred Gordon and Fred Julian and Andew Huxley investigated on the strianed muscle´s contraction properties, to demonstrate the way the muscle lenght is affected by changes in overlap between myocin and actin causing the number of cross-bridges increase , increasing muscle´s force as well.
No cross-bridge disruption is caused, nor litlle differences or minimal overlap so B, C and D options are not correct.
Answer:
Explanation:
The greater the forces of attraction the higher the boiling point or the greater the polarity the higher the boiling point. ... The other molecules are slightly polar and show the increase in boiling point with molecular weight which is normal. Instead, water boils at +100 C, which is very abnormal.
Hope this helps a little
Two factors contributed to the success of the pteridophytes: the extreme miniaturization of the gametophytic generation and an important development of the sporophytic generation (development of the tree forms).
Pteridophytes are a group of plants that peaked in the Carboniferous (-300 million years). It is the first great terrestrial plant civilization. These plants would have appeared in the Devonian -400 million years ago, perhaps from certain primitive terrestrial plants which, unlike bryophytes, would have favored the diploid generation on the haploid generation.
Particularly well adapted to terrestrial life, they have created, thanks to the development of tree forms, immense forests whose fossilization is at the origin of coal deposits.
Pteridophytes are at the origin of an evolutionary lineage based on the extreme miniaturization of gametophytic generation and an important development of sporophytic generation, leading to all tracheophytes including current flowering plants. Pteridophytes are well adapted to terrestrial life, however fertilization still requires the presence of water since male gametes are swimmers.