Answer:
Rocks from retreating glaciers
The 3rd one I think not really sure
Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A) histamine
B) gastrin
C) secretin
D) ACh
The correct answer is C.
Hormones or paracrines that inhibit gastric secretion include <u>secretin
</u>.
Explanation:
Hormones pass into the blood that waters the digestive system, go to the heart, circulate through the arteries and return to the digestive system, where they stimulate the production of digestive juices. The hormones that control digestion are gastrin, secretin and cholecystokinin. Secretin is stimulated by intestinal acid at the duodenal level. Its effect inhibits gastric acid secretion, prostaglandin secretion and via somatostatin release. It decreases gastric emptying and stimulates bile and pancreatic bicarbonate secretion.
Answer:
Cell-mediated immunity develops through a network of interactions that results in defense against microorganisms that survive within phagocytes or other cells. The response is initiated by the recognition of intracellular microorganism antigen by T cells through the histocompatibility complex. In the CD8 response, only the target cell carrying the class I associated antigen can be lysed or induced to apoptosis. In another mechanism of the cellular response, CD4 + Th1 T cells activate, for example, cytokine-infected macrophages such as IFN. When a pathogen resists the effects of activated macrophages, chronic infection may develop.
The hormonal immunity response leads to the destruction of extracellular microorganisms and prevents or decreases the spread of intracellular cells by neutralizing, opsonizing and activating the complement system.
are in 
we can simply divide 
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