<span>The correct answer is B.
Meiosis is the process which accounts for species diversity. Meiosis is termed as a specialized cell division which reduces chromosomes number by half and then creates for haploid cells.
The process of meiosis occurs in multicellular eukaryotes and in sexually reproducing single-celled. For example plants, fungi, and animals. The two meiotic divisions are called meiosis11 and meiosis 1.
Now that chromosomes are halved during meiosis gametes can fertilize to form a diploid zygote and contains two copies of chromosome one from each other.</span>
Answer: organic compound
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Answer:
Some of the energy released by ATP hydrolysis is used in muscle movement while the rest is lost as heat.
Explanation:
According to the second law of thermodynamics, when energy is transformed from one form to another, some energy is used to perform work while the rest is lost as heat to the surroundings. The energy heat energy lost to the surroundings cannot be used to perform functions.
According to the given information, the chemical energy released from the breakdown of ATP is converted into mechanical energy during the movement of a muscle. However, some of the energy released from ATP is lost as thermal energy and is not available to serve in the movement of muscles. This loss of part of the energy as heat during muscle movement explains that the process follows the second law of thermodynamics.
The respiratory system is responsible for the exchange of gases between the blood and atmospheric air.