Answer:
C. The competence-environmental press theory.
Explanation:
The Competence-environmental press theory is defined as a particular model of adaptation and stress whereby the adaptive functionality in the environmental surrounding tends to be dependent on the association between the different stimuli present in an individual's social and physical environment that puts various demands on an individual i.e, the environmental press and his or her competence for meeting or completing these needs or demands that is being shaped via personal qualities including perceptual and cognitive capabilities.
In the question above, the given statement explains the competence-environmental press theory.
<span>According to the beginning of Perry's Scheme of Cognitive Development, Cameron is of the belief that authorities know what is right. William Perry, an educational psychologist, conducted an exhaustive study of college students that attended Harvard in the 1950s and 1960s. His study became known as the Perry Scheme, for short.</span>
Answer:
1st question: A
2nd question: D
3rd question: not so sure.... but I think B
4th question: not a or c.... I think B
Explanation:
The answer is <span> Norman Triplett
</span><span> Norman Triplett was an active cyclist who conducted on observation whether cyclists performed better if they're alone or if they're in the presence of other cyclists.
</span>As it turn out, cyclists tend to try harder on their performance if they're in the presence of other cyclists.
Answer: The cultivation effect.
Explanation:
The cultivation effect theory as proposed by George Gerbner explains how the role of the media can influence people's perception of the world over long exposure.According to this theory, people who constantly watch television are more susceptible to be influenced by media messages and which in no time aligns with their thoughts and how they view the world around them.
Therefore for example in the question, If someone constantly watches a lot of violent and crime movies eg law and order, his or her perception of the environment will change regardless of living in an area void of violent crime rates.