Answer:
Explanation:
A protease is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of the peptide bonds that tie polypeptide chains together, releasing individual amino acid subunits. The L and D nomenclature for amino acids defines the structure of the glyceraldehyde isomer through which the amino acid can be produced.
SEE BELOW FOR THE APPROPRIATE STRUCTURES.
We need to figure out why swine proteases hydrolyze L-amino acids but not D-amino acids in any way. we know that enzymatic catalysts act as polypeptides if you can recall. They must retain a very precise three-dimensional structure for a catalytic activity to occur. Substrates that do not quite match the required configuration at the active site will not be reacted to — this is a "lock and key" style.
The present exercise may be explained by the fact that the configuration and structure of D-amino acids prevent them from binding properly to the active site of the protease enzyme. Perhaps they're pointed in the wrong direction, or perhaps there happens to be missing electrical interaction that's needed to keep the substrate in position.
Nonetheless, L-amino acids, on the other hand, seem to have the right configurational aspects in the active site and are hydrolyzed.
Answer:
Damian here!(ノ◕ヮ◕)ノ*:・゚✧
Explanation:
Facilitated diffusion (also known as facilitated transport or passive-mediated transport) is the process of spontaneous passive transport (as opposed to active transport) of molecules or ions across a biological membrane via specific transmembrane integral proteins.
so its basically passive
Hope this helps? :))
Answer:
B: only amino acids join together with peptide bonds to form proteins.
The question is incomplete as it does not have the option which are:
- primates A and B are more closely related to each other than either is to primate C.
- all three primates appeared on Earth at about the same time.
- either primate A or primate B must be a direct ancestor of primate C.
- primate C must have been the ancestor of both primate A and primate B.
Answer:
Primates A and B are more closely related to each other than either is to primate C.
Explanation:
In the given question, on the basis of the given information, it can be predicted that the Primate A and B are more closely related to C as the DNA sequences of these two primates are almost similar. The similarity of the sequence suggests that these primates have descended or diverged from a common ancestor.
The DNA sequence of C is different from both A and B which shows that both A and B are different from the C.
Thus, the selected option is the correct answer.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Each replicated chromosome pairs with its corresponding homologous chromosome forming a tetrad. During tetrad formation, alleles can be exchanged between chromatids, a process called crossing-over.