Answer:
monomers of MONOSACCHARIDES
Explanation:
Polysaccharides are large molecules formed from chains of POLYMERS linked together by glyosidic bonds. <u>MONOMERS are small sub units that formed polymers, they are therefore the building block of a polysaccharides. The monomers of polysaccharides are called monosaccharid</u>es (1 sugar molecule.) when two of these are joined together they formed disaccharides (two sugars.)
Polysaccharides are fromed by joining together condensation, (loss of water molecules,) of mutiple monosaccharides units and the reversal of this to add water molecules to sepate them to monosaccharies is sugar Hydrolysis.
Example of polysaccharides are starch, glycogen cellulose
Example of monosaccharides are glucose, galactose.
Disaccharides are common table sugar, sucrose, maltose, lactose
The correct answer is D. Digestion.
Digestion is termed as the breakdown of food which has large insoluble molecules to small soluble molecules which makes them to be absorbed in the blood plasma.
Based on the way which food is being broken, it will depend on the form of catabolism which is used in the digestion. For example, catabolism is divided into chemical and mechanical digestion where mechanical digestion breaks down large to small pieces of food.
Those pieces of food are accessed by digestive system. In chemical digestion it is the enzymes which broke down molecules of food.
Characteristics of Lancelets:
Small
Elongated
Marine invertebrate
Lacks a jaw
No sense organs
Has a notochord
Example: Lamprey
Characteristics of Tunicates:
Marine invertebrate
Has an outer coat that is rubbery or hard
Has two siphons
Examples: sea squirts, salps
Explanation:
Between prokaryotes and eukaryotes, which type of cells are believed to have evolved first? Scientists have concluded that prokaryote life forms preceded the more complex eukaryotes. All organisms on Earth are classified into two basic cell types. Kary means nucleus.