Answer:
B. connective tissue
Explanation:
they act as a sorta framework for the organs, protecting them from moving around too much and also separates them from one another
8. (F) Facilitated diffusion: For water to travel across the cell membrane at a substantial rate, the water molecules travel through protein channels known as aquaporins.
9. (S) Simple diffusion: While water molecules are polar, they are also very small. One fact not mentioned in the video is that some water molecules are able to squeeze directly through the phospholipid bilayer due to their small size.
10. (S) Simple diffusion: Charged ions are traveling through a cell membrane with the concentration gradient.
11. (A) Active transport: Cells lining the gut need to take in glucose, but at a certain time, the concentration of extracellular glucose is lower than the concentration already stored in the cells.
12.(F) Facilitated diffusion: At a certain time, glucose is in a high concentration outside of a cell and needs to travel through the membrane into the cell.
The above choices are made based on the basic definitions of active transport, facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion.
Active transport: The movement of the ions or molecules to a region having higher concentration across the membrane requiring the help of energy or enzymes is active transport.
Facilitated diffusion: This type of transport involves passive movement of the molecules or is a type of passive transport where the movement of the molecules takes place from higher to lower concentration region occurs with the aid of a carrier molecule such as a transport or carrier protein.
Simple diffusion: This process involves movement of ions or molecules from high concentration region to low concentration region through a semipermeable membrane.
The correct answer is that a butterfly and an octopus do not have Carnegie stages of development, while elephants and turtles do. This is because Carnegie stages of development are stages found only in the development of the vertebrate embryo. Carnegie stages can be defined as a system in embryology, which include 23 stages of the embryonic development, each characterized with the different age, size and morphologic characteristics of an organism.
The correct answer is 'adrenarche'. This is also the period of early sexual maturation in humans and other higher primates. This period is associated with the development of pubic hair, body odor and acne. The adrenal cortex secretes higher levels of androgens. The development of a new zone of the adrenal cortex, called the zona reticularis, occurs during this period.