This answer is true, I had it on my health exam last year
The correct answer is episodic memory.
Episodic memory refers to an individual's unique and personal (autobiographical) memory of a certain event, experience or situation in his or her life. In this instance, James's memory of his first interview with his boss is an episodic memory because it is a memory of something James personally experienced. Another example of an episodic memory is remembering the day, time and sequence of events that occurred when you broke a bone.
the answer is: change the word "transitional" to the word "sensory"
Sensory memory is the first place where we keep new information. We acquire new information through our five senses and transfer that information to the sensory memory, where the memory is kept for a really small window of time before transferred into short-term memory
Approximately, sensory memory could only sustain new information for around 0.2 - 0.5 seconds before transferring it to short -term memory,.