Dark energy is what is causing the accelerating expansion of the universe. It can also be defined as the theoretical energy that counteracts or acts against gravity. Others also define it as a theoretical, new kind of dynamic energy field that fills space, but whose energy has an effect opposite to that of normal energy.
I have no clue, maybe someone else can help you
The Answer Second one , Plasma
That's false.
There are billions of galaxies in the universe. A few of the nearest ones are moving TOWARD us, and ALL the rest are moving AWAY from us.
The farther a galaxy is from us now, the faster it's moving farther away.