Answer: 
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
There are 61 boys --> 38 girls
A) 19 chose football: 5 are girls --> 14 are boys
B) 38 girls: 28 chose running, 5 chose football --> 5 girls chose tennis
C) 31 students chose tennis: 5 are girls --> 26 are boys.
D) 61 boys: 14 chose football, 26 chose tennis --> 21 boys chose running.

Total running = 21 boys + 28 girls = 49
Total students = 99

Answer: A and B only
Step-by-step explanation:
In function, for one value of x there must be only one value of y.
I use it all the time, but as my profession is engineering, mathematics is integral in my everyday life. I usually do it when evaluating for the magnitude of vector force components. Usually in 2D space, so Pythagorean theorem is quite useful.