Answer:
The reduced form of cytochrome c more likely to give up its electron to oxidized cytochrome a having a higher reduction potential.
Explanation:
Electrons from NADH and FADH2 flow spontaneously from one electron carrier of the electron transport chain to the other. This occurs since the proteins of the ETC are present in the order of increasing reduction potential. The reduced cytochrome b has lower reduction potential than cytochrome c1 which in turn has a lower reduction potential than the cytochrome c.
Cytochrome c is a soluble protein and its single heme accepts an electron from cytochrome b of the Complex III. Now, cytochrome c moves to complex IV which has higher reduction potential and donates the electron to cytochrome a which in turn passes the electrons to O2 via cytochrome a3.
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Liver cell Vs Nerve cell</h2>
Explanation:
- b. liver cells can reproduce while the nerve cells cannot.
Liver cells , the fundamental units of liver are called hepatocytes. Hepatocytes secrete bile that helps in digestion by emulsifying fats. Hepatocytes are capable of dividing and they can regenerate damaged parts of the liver.
In contrast,
Nerve cells, the fundamental unit of nervous system are neurons. Neurons are longest cell of the human body and they contain a cell body and a long axon. Neurons conduct nerve impulses. Neurons are incapable of dividing and hence once damaged neuron cannot be replaced.
Temporary changes would be weather, since it can change at any givin time another example would be tides coming in because they vary by day, or wet sand becoming dry sand!
Answer: C) the genes of this phage were made of DNA.
Explanation: the experiment described above wherein a radioactively labeled bacteriophage was allowed to infect bacteria ultimately led to the conclusion that the genes of the bacteriophage under study were made of DNA (a biopolymer of deoxyribonucleic acid, which is a type of nucleic acid composed of four different chemical groups, called bases: adenine, guanine, cytosine and thymine). Simply put, the experiment shows that the genetic material of the phage is DNA.
Answer:
The main purpose of the circulatory system is to transport blood, oxygen, nutrients and hormones to and from different cells and tissues throughout the body.
Explanation:
This system works hand-in-hand with the respiratory system to facilitate the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide within the blood per the alveoli in the lungs.
