Answer: the policy or practice of more open consultative government and wider dissemination of information, initiated by leader Mikhail Gorbachev from 1985.
Explanation: In the Russian language the word glasnost has several general and specific meanings. It has been used in Russian to mean "openness and transparency" since at least the end of the eighteenth century. In the Russian Empire of the late-19th century, the term was particularly associated with reforms of the judicial system, ensuring that the press and the public could attend court hearings and that the sentence was read out in public. In the mid-1980s, it was popularised by Mikhail Gorbachev as a political slogan for increased government transparency in the Soviet Union. For centuries", human rights activist Lyudmila Alexeyeva has explained, the word glasnost has been in the Russian language: "It was in the dictionaries and lawbooks as long as there had been dictionaries and lawbooks. It was an ordinary, hardworking, non-descript word that was used to refer to a process, any process of justice or governance, being conducted in the open."[2] In the mid-1960s, however, as Alexeyeva recounts, it acquired a new and topical importance.
The answer is "protectionism".
Protectionism refers to the act or point at which a nation tries to shield its own particular enterprises from global competition. Truly protectionism has been related with nations endeavoring to create from rich to poor. The most widely recognized contention for protectionism is that before a nation can contend globally it needs time to build up it's own businesses. This is in some cases called the infant industry argument.
The correct answer is John Stuart Mill.
He was a famous British philosopher who lived during the 19th century. He was a major proponent of utilitarianism, which is an idea that everything we do is supposed to help the society around us. According to him, even happiness is a utilitarian though, meant to help the world.
Yes, because being a minority isn't about how much of them there are, it's about social power. And women are below men in "social power," which makes them a minority.
