X:y=5:3 and x+y=56 work ouy the value of x and y
1 answer:
Answer:
x=35, y=21
Step-by-step explanation:
A way to rewrite the first equation is
after cross-multiplying, we get 3x=5y.
If we solve for one variable, we can substitute it into the other equation.
Let's solve for x.
3x=5y
x=(5/3)y
Now, we can substitute x=(5/3)y in the equation x+y=56.
(5/3)y+y=56
(8/3)y=56
y=21
Going back to x+y=56, we can now plug back in y, knowing that it is 21.
x+21=56
x=35.
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Answer:
1 hot dog costs $0.75
1 bratwurst costs $1.35
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x and y be the price per dozen of hot dogs and bratwursts respectively.
The first day they sold 8 dozen hot dogs and 13 dozen bratwursts for $282.60
8x + 13y = 282.60
The second day they sold 10 dozen hot dogs and 15 dozen bratwursts for a total of $333.00
10x + 15y = 333
and we have the linear system
<em>8x + 13y = 282.60 </em>
<em>10x + 15y = 333 </em>
which can be written in matrix form as
The solution would be given by
We have
hence
Now,
if a dozen hot dogs cost $9, 1 hot dog costs 9/12 = $0.75
if a dozen bratwursts cost $16.2, 1 bratwurst costs 16.2/12 = $1.35