Answer:
Cost of equity will be 12.96 %
Explanation:
We have given current price of the stock = $32.45
Expected dividend 
in one year
Growth rate 
We have to find the cost of equity
Cost of equity is given by
Cost of equity 
= 12.96 %
<u>Answer: </u>Option 2 discretionary
<u>Explanation:</u>
Spending can be mandatory spending or discretionary spending. Mandatory spending means the spending on essentials goods such as food. Discretionary spending means the spending on recreation and entertainment where people have additional money in hand after meeting their necessary expenses.
In this speech Obama speaks about the non essential expenses when they are controlled more investments can be made. He says when all the departments cut down their discretionary expenses then can result in economic growth.
Answer:
Sales promotion
Explanation:
Sales promotion is a marketing strategy of stimulating the demand for a product by offering attractive incentives to customers or retailers. Sales promotion aims at increasing the sales volumes of a product. It involves the use of persuasive tactics to convince the customer to buy. The effects of a sales promotion are usually short-term but may lead to the acquisition of long term customers. Some of the sales promotions commonly used include
- Issuing discount coupons.
- Free gifts
- Discount vouchers
- Loyalty cards
Those are supply curves and demand curves. Supply curves have to meet the production requirements, while demand curves have to meet the consumer's willingness to pay.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Management decisions by the ability to engage in proxy fights. A proxy fight, also known as a proxy contest or proxy battle, refers to a situation in which a group of shareholders in a company joins forces in an attempt to oppose and vote out the current management or board of directors. In other words, a proxy fight is a battle between shareholders and senior management for control of the company.
Corporate shareholders are best protected from incompetent management decisions by the ability to engage in proxy fights.
