Answer:
Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem. ... Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction.
Explanation:
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
endocytosis
Explanation:
Endocytosis is a cellular process in which substances are brought into the cell. The material to be internalized is surrounded by an area of cell membrane, which then buds off inside the cell to form a vesicle containing the ingested material. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
RNA polymerase (green) synthesizes RNA by following a strand of DNA. RNA polymerase is an enzyme that is responsible for copying a DNA sequence into an RNA sequence, duyring the process of transcription.
        
             
        
        
        
<h2>Law of independent assortment </h2>
Explanation:
- There are 8 distinct phenotypes, each one has a 12,5% of appearance: Since M=solid leaves D=normal height P= smooth skin. 
- Recessive gene characters can only be taken in homozygous recessive mmddpp.  
       1. MmDdPp: M=solid leaves D=normal height P= smooth skin. 
      2. MmDdpp M=solid leaves D=normal height pp= peach skin. 
     3. MmddPp M=solid leaves dd=dwarf height P= smooth skin.  
     4. Mmddpp M=solid leaves dd=dwarf height pp= peach skin. 
     5. mmDdPp mm=mottled leaves D=normal height P= smooth skin.  
     6. mmDdpp mm=mottled leaves D=normal height pp= peach skin.  
     7. mmddPp mm=mottled leaves dd=dwarf height P= smooth skin.  
    8. mmddpp mm=mottled leaves dd=dwarf height pp= peach skin.
Hence,The answer is all eight possible phenotypes from the cross MmDdPp x mmddpp are equally likely, resulting in a phenotypic ratio of 1:1:1:1:1:1:1:1