The answer is mitochondrion, it is called as "the power of cell"
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: option D.
Phenotype
Explanation:
Theory of natural selection shows that different organism survive, adapt and reproduce in their environment due to their different phenotypic variation. The phenotypic variation exist among individual organisms and it is heritable which is transfer from one generation to another.
Phenotype are traits or physical characteristics or observable characteristics of organism e.g organisms appearance, behavior e.t.c.
 
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The upper most layer is the canopy
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Yes, crossing over does not occur during mitosis. As mitosis is simply the duplication of cells, there is no gene variation that comes from crossing-over.