It is called the file extension or filename extension. It is a suffix that indicates the file format.
It is a programmer's responsibility to contribute to society and human well-being is true.
Explanation:
- It is a programmer's responsibility to contribute to society and human well-being is true.
- The Association for Computing Machinery (ACM) is known as the world's largest educational and scientific computing society.
- It has its own Code of Ethics and another set of ethical principles which were also approved by the IEEE as the known standards of teaching and practicing software engineering.
- Programmers contribute to develop computer systems which can reduce negative impression to the society.
- The negativity includes as threats to safety and health, which can be reduced and make everyday activities and work easier.
- software developers should reduce the risk of harming others due to the coding errors or the security issues which could impact human well-being.
Explanation: torsearch.org is a safe search engine mainly used for dark wed purposes. It does not track your location nor give any personal information.
Answer:
3. Granularity
Explanation:
Granularity's concept is representing the level of how do we store the data in our database.
If the data are detailed, we can resume the data until get a granularity more strong for our analysis.
For example:
We could store data year by year of our costumers, if want to get more granularity, we could store data month by month, also we could get specific data like how often our customers visit the business or how often our customers buy in a category product.
Answer:
- def getCharacterForward(char, key):
- charList = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
-
- if(len(char) > 1):
- return None
- elif(not isinstance(key, int)):
- return -1
- else:
- index = charList.find(char)
- if(index + key <= 25):
- return charList[index + key]
- else:
- return charList[(index + key)% 26]
-
- print(getCharacterForward("C", 4))
- print(getCharacterForward("X", 4))
Explanation:
Firstly, define a charList that includes all uppercase alphabets (Line 2). We presume this program will only handle uppercase characters.
Follow the question requirement and define necessary input validation such as checking if the char is a single character (Line 4). We can do the validation by checking if the length of the char is more than 1, if so, this is not a single character and should return None (Line 5). Next, validate the key by using isinstance function to see if this is an integer. If this is not an integer return -1 (Line 6 - 7).
Otherwise, the program will proceed to find the index of char in the charList using find method (Line 9). Next, we can add the key to index and use the result value to get forwarded character from the charList and return it as output (Line 11).
However, we need to deal a situation that the char is found at close end of the charList and the forward key steps will be out of range of alphabet list. For example the char is X and the key is 4, the four steps forward will result in out of range error. To handle this situation, we can move the last two forward steps from the starting point of the charList. So X move forward 4 will become B. We can implement this logic by having index + key modulus by 26 (Line 13).
We can test the function will passing two sample set of arguments (Line 15 - 16) and we shall get the output as follows:
G
B
